Physics homework-momentum and impulse-

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics homework problem involving momentum and impulse, specifically a collision between two cars. Car A, with a mass of 750 kg traveling at 30 m/s, collides with Car B, which has a mass of 1600 kg and is traveling at 20 m/s in the opposite direction. The key concepts include calculating the momentum of each car before the collision and determining the direction and speed of the combined wreck immediately after the collision using the law of conservation of linear momentum.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of momentum and impulse concepts
  • Familiarity with the law of conservation of linear momentum
  • Basic knowledge of vector addition for momentum calculations
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the law of conservation of momentum in detail
  • Learn how to calculate momentum using the formula p = mv
  • Explore examples of elastic and inelastic collisions
  • Investigate the effects of external forces on momentum
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for high school students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to momentum and collisions.

housedog1
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hello I'm struggling with physics this year at school i found this site looks great :smile: if this is a bad 1st post i won't be to surprised :biggrin: any way here's my problem...

Homework Statement



A Car A (with a mass of 750Kg) is travailing at 30 m s-1 and collides head on with car B travailing at 20 m s-1 with a (mass 1600kg) in the opposite direction


Homework Equations


A Calculate the magnitude of the momentum of each car before crashing

B If the two cars lock together in the crash, in which direction will they be moving immediately after the collision?

C
I Calculate the initial speed of the combined wreck immediately after the collision

II why dose the speed quickly reduce to zero?

The Attempt at a Solution



...ok so far i have drawn a picture like so...

(carA)----------------><---------(carB)
|750kg|-----|30ms-1|-------|20ms-1|--|1600kg|

lol i have no idea...also i have the answerers in the back of the book but that's not learning so that's why i came here :)

any help would be great! even if you could point me in the right direction

Thanks
housedog1
 
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use the law of conservation of linear momentum. Since the two cars are moving in the opposite direction, you have to use proper sign for each momentum.
 

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