Physics in biology and medicine (spring/compression) PLEASE HELP, THANK YOU

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the height from which a person could fall and potentially break their fingers when catching themselves. The problem involves using physics equations related to stress, Young's modulus, and gravitational force to determine the critical height. The calculations indicate that a fall from approximately 2 cm (or 0.064 ft) could result in broken fingers, assuming all energy is absorbed by the finger bones. Participants confirm the approach is correct, provided the assumption about energy storage in the bones is valid. The thread emphasizes the application of physics principles in biological contexts.
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Physics in biology and medicine (spring/compression)... PLEASE HELP, THANK YOU

Homework Statement


A person falls from some height before catching themselves by their fingers (one hand) on a lodge. If each of the four fingers is treated as a 3 cm long bone with a cross-sectional area of 3.0cm^2 per finger, a fall from what height would result in broken fingers? Assume that they have a total body mass of 70 kg.

Homework Equations


h=(area)(length)(stress^2 of broken finger)/ (2)(young's modulus)(mass)(gravity)
Cross-sectional area = 3.0cm^2 per finger
total body mass = 70kg
stress of broken fingers/rupture strength = 100 x 10^7 dyn/cm^2
length of each of the 4 fingers = 3cm
young's modulus of bone = 14 x 10^10 dyn/cm^2
gravity = 9.8 m/s^2

The Attempt at a Solution


change mass (kg) to mass (g) = 70kg x (1000g)/(1kg) = 70000g/4 fingers = 17500g
change stress (x 10^7) to stress (x 10^9) = move decimal 2 places = 1 x 10^9 dyn/cm^2
change gravity (m) to gravity (cm) = 9.8m/s^2 x (1000cm/s^2)/(1m/s^2) = 980cm/s^2
now I plug in the problem:
h= (3.0cm^2)(3cm)(1x10^9dyn/cm^2)^2/(2)(14x10^10dyn/cm^2)(17500g)(980cm/s^2)
h=2cm or 0.064ft

Please help me by letting me know if I am headed in the right direction or not... Thanks in advance for your help
 
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Looks fine to me. (That is, as long as the assumption that all the energy gets stored in the finger bones is acceptable for solving this problem.)
 


Vela... Thank you so much for the reply
 
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