Please check my answer. Do I have the right one?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the stresses in two steel rods and copper rods, each with a diameter of 20mm, supporting a load of 20 kN. The modulus of elasticity (E) for steel is 2.05 GPa and for copper is 1.10 GPa. The correct approach requires using the formula l=FL/AE and recognizing the need for equilibrium equations. The unit for stress should be expressed in GPa, adhering to international standards.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of stress and strain concepts in materials science.
  • Familiarity with the formula l=FL/AE for calculating elongation.
  • Knowledge of modulus of elasticity values for different materials.
  • Awareness of international standards for unit notation (ISO 31-0).
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  • Learn how to apply equilibrium equations in structural analysis.
  • Study the differences in stress calculations for various materials, including steel and copper.
  • Research the significance of modulus of elasticity in material selection.
  • Explore the ISO standards for writing units and their applications in engineering.
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Engineering students, materials scientists, and professionals involved in structural analysis and design will benefit from this discussion.

defdek
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The original question:
2 steel rods and copper each of 20mm diameter together support a load of 20 kN. Find the stresses in the rod. Take E for steel and copper as 2.05 GN/m^2 and 1.10 GN/m^2.

l=FL/AE

for steel
l=(20kN)(2m)/(0.0003141x3)(2.05 GN/m^2)=0.021
stress= lE/L=(0.021m)(2.05 GN/m^2)/2m=21525000

and should i do the same for copper?
 

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defdek: Your answer is currently incorrect. What you typed would be three steel rods, which is not what the question says. You omitted the other relevant equations.

You must list the relevant equations yourself. The PF rules state we are not allowed to list relevant equations for you, nor tell you how to approach or solve your homework problem. We can only check your math, after you do all of the work to figure out how to approach the problem. Hint 1: Try an equilibrium equation.

By the way, the correct unit symbol for GN/m^2 is called GPa. Only write GPa; do not write its derivation each time. See the international standard for writing units[/color] (ISO 31-0[/color]).
 
nvn said:
defdek: Your answer is currently incorrect. What you typed would be three steel rods, which is not what the question says. You omitted the other relevant equations.

You must list the relevant equations yourself. The PF rules state we are not allowed to list relevant equations for you, nor tell you how to approach or solve your homework problem. We can only check your math, after you do all of the work to figure out how to approach the problem. Hint 1: Try an equilibrium equation.

By the way, the correct unit symbol for GN/m^2 is called GPa. Only write GPa; do not write its derivation each time. See the international standard for writing units[/color] (ISO 31-0[/color]).

I found it. thanks for the hint
 

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