PMA and High RPM from a turbine

  • Thread starter Thread starter sounder
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rpm Turbine
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the feasibility of using a high-RPM turbine, specifically a jet or RC turbine running on biodiesel, to generate electricity via Permanent Magnet Alternators (PMAs). Concerns include the potential for high currents damaging batteries, leading to the consideration of supercapacitors for energy storage. Participants suggest using a reduction gear to manage the turbine's speed and heat generation, as well as the need for specific horsepower ratings from the turbine manufacturer. There is interest in understanding the realistic amperage output from a gas turbine to calculate battery recharge times. Overall, the project aims to create an efficient recharging setup while addressing technical challenges related to high-speed operation.
sounder
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
PMA and High RPM from a turbine...

Hey Forum,
I am working on a plan to build a recharging setup. What I want to do in theory is take a jet turbine or a smaller RC turbine that burns bio diesel and turns at around 60,000 RPM. I want to take this high speed rotation into a chain or belt system spinning 1-4 PMAs(Permanent Magnet Alternators). This generated electrical energy will then be stored in large super capacitors or 15 deep cycle batteries.

What I want to know, first is this possible? Also, I am thinking that really high currents will destroy the batteries, hence the use of the super capacitors. Can I still recharge the batteries from the Capacitors? I have found some PMAs that will put out 100 amps, but the website states that the horse power is unknown, so its just a reference. I don't know what the HP would be for a turbine, so I would just have to use an average number. I am thinking that there will be large amounts of heat, and the possibility of burning up the PMAs at that speed, so maybe throttling down the turbine, or using a reducing gear?

I want to calculate how long it would take to recharge the battery bank from this type of setup burning the bio diesel into the turbine. This is possible, but I need help assuming some values.

Lets figure: Battery - 225AH X 15 (# of batteries)
I could find very little on super capacitors and PMA specs.


Thanks,
Sounder
 
Engineering news on Phys.org


sounder said:
I have found some PMAs that will put out 100 amps, but the website states that the horse power is unknown, so its just a reference. I don't know what the HP would be for a turbine, so I would just have to use an average number. I am thinking that there will be large amounts of heat, and the possibility of burning up the PMAs at that speed, so maybe throttling down the turbine, or using a reducing gear?

The horsepower for the turbine will vary by type and will be available from the OEM. I'd definitely use a reduction gear to drop the rotational speed. If you vary the speed you'll vary the output of the generator. All gas turbine generator sets I've encountered are constant speed turbines.

BTW gas turbines are already used for this application (e.g. ship power, industrial plants, power stations).

CS
 


Thanks for the reply!

Yea, I figured that high rpm would create a massive problem in heat with traditional materials in a generator.

I have tried looking at the larger applications, and how it could be miniaturized, but I still want to know what kind of amps could realistically be generated by a gas turbine? Spinning an alternator or something similar at 20k rpm? That could then be calculated what time it would take to recharge a battery bank.

Regards,
Sounder
 
Thread 'Weird near-field phenomenon I get in my EM simulation'
I recently made a basic simulation of wire antennas and I am not sure if the near field in my simulation is modeled correctly. One of the things that worry me is the fact that sometimes I see in my simulation "movements" in the near field that seems to be faster than the speed of wave propagation I defined (the speed of light in the simulation). Specifically I see "nodes" of low amplitude in the E field that are quickly "emitted" from the antenna and then slow down as they approach the far...
Hello dear reader, a brief introduction: Some 4 years ago someone started developing health related issues, apparently due to exposure to RF & ELF related frequencies and/or fields (Magnetic). This is currently becoming known as EHS. (Electromagnetic hypersensitivity is a claimed sensitivity to electromagnetic fields, to which adverse symptoms are attributed.) She experiences a deep burning sensation throughout her entire body, leaving her in pain and exhausted after a pulse has occurred...
Back
Top