Polynomial Equation: Solving for x with 3 Solutions | Math Homework

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The polynomial equation (17-x)²(11-x) + 256 - 32(17-x) - 64(11-x) = 0 has three solutions. A suggested method to simplify solving involves using substitutions, such as u = 17-x or v = 11-x, which leads to more manageable polynomial forms. The substitution u results in a cubic equation with significant coefficients, while v yields a smaller constant term. Another substitution, t = 9-x, simplifies the polynomial even further. Exploring these substitutions can provide easier pathways to finding the solutions for x.
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Homework Statement


Find x
(17-x)^2(11-x)+256-32(17-x)-64(11-x)=0


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


This eq has 3 solutions. I solved this by multiplication. Is this some other easier way. Perhaps to group some of the factors 17-x and 11-x. Tnx for the answer.
 
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matematikuvol said:

Homework Statement


Find x
(17-x)^2(11-x)+256-32(17-x)-64(11-x)=0

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


This eq has 3 solutions. I solved this by multiplication. Is this some other easier way. Perhaps to group some of the factors 17-x and 11-x. Tnx for the answer.
I don't know of any particularly easy way. When multiplied out you have some pretty big coefficients and a very large constant term.

Use some substitution. Either of the following is suggested by the problem itself.
u=17-x

v=11-x​
The first takes a little less computation. It results in:
u^3-6u^2-96u+640=0​
The other results in a much smaller constant term.
v^3+12v^2-60v+64=0​

Of course if you use the substitution, t=9-x\,, you get a very simple polynomial.
 
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