Possible to prove difference between Scissor Lift vs. Straight Lift?

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The discussion explores the mechanical differences between scissor lifts and straight lifts, focusing on the forces involved in their operation. A model indicates that the force required for a scissor lift is greater due to the angle of the arms, calculated as (payload + top arms)/tanθ. The average force for a straight lift is lower, suggesting that scissor lifts demand more effort. However, scissor lifts allow for sideways loading, which is a significant advantage. The conversation emphasizes the unique design considerations of each lift type, particularly in terms of load handling and mechanical efficiency.
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I've tried to come up with a simple model for scissor lifts
IMG_20120203_182339.jpg


and came to the conclusion that the force applied to the centre, by the screw must be the (payload + top arms)/tanθ

I set payload + top arms = 981 N

I then found the average value of the function by integrating from 15 to 90° and then dividing by pi/2-pi/12, and received an answer of 1013 N.

A regular lift would have an average value of 981 N - top arms. It seems like using a scissor lift requires more effort, is the only advance that you can apply a load sideways?

I'd appreciate any help.
Thanks
 
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Grant_ said:
and came to the conclusion that the force applied to the centre, by the screw must be the (payload + top arms)/tanθ
The screw being represented by the horiz diagonal of your quadrilateral here?
 
NascentOxygen said:
The screw being represented by the horiz diagonal of your quadrilateral here?

Yes sorry, the screw is the diagonal line that intersect the quadrilateral (scissor part).
 
Grant_ said:
and came to the conclusion that the force applied to the centre, by the screw must be the (payload + top arms)/tanθ
There are two arms sharing the weight, so I think this will be load ÷ (2tanθ)

It seems like using a scissor lift requires more effort, is the only advance that you can apply a load sideways?
Good question! :smile:

If you use a basic screw, then with the scissor lift the ends of the screw can be allowed to extend out through the corners of the frame, allowing you to lift something from near floor level. Whereas, if you upend the screw and make it be the lift, then it will have to be able to extend through the middle of the load, or be able to retract into a hole in the ground, or comprise multiple telescoping sections, or something, to allow you to lift a load from near floor level. That's how it seems to me.
 

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