Potential energy in stretched spring

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the potential energy stored in a spring when three out of five identical masses are removed. The user initially believes the correct answer is option 2, but the solutions manual states option 4 is correct. The user calculates the spring constant and the stretch of the spring after removing the masses, leading to their derived formula. However, another participant points out that the user's final calculation needs correction, suggesting that the derived answer does not match any of the provided options. The conversation highlights the importance of careful mathematical verification in physics problems.
RoboNerd
Messages
410
Reaction score
11

Homework Statement


Five identical masses of mass M are suspended by a spring stretched a distance of L. If three of the masses are removed, what is the potential energy stored in the spring?

1) (4 / 25) * M * g * L
2) (2 / 5) M * g * L^2
3) (5 / 2) * M g * L
4) (4 / 25 ) * M * g L^2
5) 5 * M * g * L

Homework Equations


Fspring = -k * x

The Attempt at a Solution



Hi everyone. I get 2 to be the answer while my solutions manual says that 4 is correct. I suspect the solutions manual is wrong, but I wanted to get someone's opinion on this first.

So firstly, I got the value of the "K" for the spring:
Fspring = Fg of the masses

k * x = 5 * M * g

k = (5 * M * g) / LThen, I got the amount of stretch of the spring with only two masses.

Fspring = Fg of the masses

k * d = 2 * M * g

[ (5 * M * g) / L ] * d = 2 * M * g

solved for d = (2 /5 ) * L.

Then, I took equation Uspring = (1 / 2) * k * x^2.

I plugged the expressions for K and D for the stretch and I got the expression for answer 2.

Have I done something wrong?

Thanks in advance for the help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You did the Physics correctly, But if you did your math correctly, you would have got 2MgL/5. None of the choices match that correct answer.
 
ohh yes, I got a single L, now that I remember, instead of L squared. Right. thanks
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top