Problem Solving question with circles

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the equation for the largest circle that can be inscribed in a square with side length 9 units, if the diagonals of the square intersect at (-1,3). However, the given answer is incorrect as it calculates the radius for a circumscribing circle instead of an inscribed one. The conversation then goes on to discuss the intersection of circular paths flown by two radio-controlled airplanes, and suggests graphing the equations or comparing the distances between the centers and radii of the circles to determine if the paths intersect.
  • #1
Aya
46
0
1.what is the equation of the largest circle that can be incribed in a square of side length 9 units, if the diagonals of the square intersect at (-1,3).
Untitled-2.jpg

where the radious is 9, but the ansewer in wrong
***
2.Todd is flying his radio-controilled airplane abouve the ground in a circular path described by the equation (x-5)^2 + (y-2)^=36. Emiko is flying her plane at the same hightin a circullar path described by the euation
(x+1)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 25. do the pathes of the sirplaines intersect? If so,at how many points so they intersect?

how do I do this? Do i have to graph it?
 
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  • #2
Make sure your calculating the formula for the right circle, An inscribed circle will have a diameter (twice the radius) equal to the width of your square, or a radius equal to half the squares width.

Thats r = (9/2)

Given that:
r^2 = (x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 ---(1) for a point (x,y) on a circle centered at (a,b)

You know your center is at the center of the square, where the diagonals meet (-1,3).

Your calculation apears to be working out the radius of a circle that Circumscribes the square, not a Circle Inscribed by the square.
 
  • #3
Aya said:
2.Todd is flying his radio-controilled airplane abouve the ground in a circular path described by the equation (x-5)^2 + (y-2)^=36. Emiko is flying her plane at the same hightin a circullar path described by the euation
(x+1)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 25. do the pathes of the sirplaines intersect? If so,at how many points so they intersect?

how do I do this? Do i have to graph it?
I think graphing it would give you the clearest and most obvious answer, although you could also solve it algebraically. Since these are equations of circles, graphing them should be very straightforward. I'm sure instructions on how to do this are in your text.
 
  • #4
First problem, go with 3trQN.

For the second problem, you can do it without graphing too.
First find the sum of the radii of the two circles.
Also find the distance between the centres of the circles.

What does comparing these distances suggest to you ?
 
  • #5
Aya said:
2.Todd is flying his radio-controilled airplane abouve the ground in a circular path described by the equation (x-5)^2 + (y-2)^=36. Emiko is flying her plane at the same hightin a circullar path described by the euation
(x+1)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 25. do the pathes of the sirplaines intersect? If so,at how many points so they intersect?
You know
1) One circle is centered at (5,2) and the other at (-1,4).
2) The radii of the two circles are 6 and 5 respectively.

What is the distance between the two circles? Is it larger than or less than (or equal to) the sum of the two radii?
 

1. How do you approach a problem solving question with circles?

When solving a problem involving circles, the first step is to identify the given information and the unknown variables. Then, you can use the relevant formulas and equations to find the solution. It is important to draw a diagram and label all the known and unknown quantities to help visualize the problem.

2. What are the common formulas used in solving circle problems?

The most frequently used formulas in solving circle problems include the circumference formula (C = 2πr), area formula (A = πr^2), and Pythagorean theorem (a^2 + b^2 = c^2). It is also helpful to know the relationship between the radius, diameter, and circumference (C = πd).

3. How do you solve for the radius or diameter of a circle?

To find the radius of a circle, you can use the formula r = C/2π, where C is the circumference. To find the diameter, you can use the formula d = 2r. If the circumference or area is not given, you can use other given information and relevant formulas to find the radius or diameter.

4. What is the difference between arc length and sector area?

Arc length is the distance along the circumference of a circle, while sector area is the region enclosed by an arc and two radii. To find the arc length, you can use the formula L = rθ, where r is the radius and θ is the central angle. To find the sector area, you can use the formula A = ½r^2θ.

5. How do you check if your answer to a circle problem is correct?

To check if your answer is correct, you can use the given information and the relevant formulas to calculate the values and compare them to your answer. You can also use a calculator or online tool to verify your solution. Additionally, it is helpful to double-check your calculations and ensure that you have used the correct units for your answer.

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