Problems using radiative heat transfer in Comsol

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a user encountering an error while modeling the temperature field of a buried cable in COMSOL, specifically when trying to implement radiation in a 2D heat transfer problem. The user has successfully modeled heat transfer by conduction but receives an error message indicating a complex number issue with the temperature variable (T). The user suspects that T has become complex due to the application mode used. A suggestion is made to reevaluate the material parameters, emphasizing that COMSOL requires absolute temperature values. It is noted that if the temperature is relative, it should be adjusted to account for ambient temperature, as the model may incorrectly interpret the temperature as zero, leading to the complex number issue.
curros38
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Hi everyone. I am starting using Comsol modeling the temperature field of a buried cable installed into a PVC duct (2D problem). I have already solved the problem considering heat transfer by conduction. To do this, I have used the Electro-Thermal Interaction Application Mode (Perpendicular induction heating: Steady-state) included in the AC/DC Module. However, when I try to implement radiation I have this message:

Error: 6253
Complex number found in irradiation expression.
- Expression: J
- Geometry: 1
- Boundaries: 5,6,7,8,13,14,17,18
Failed to evaluate expression.
- Expression: d(((dVolbnd_htgh*epsilon_htgh*(Gm_htgh+Famb_htgh*sigma_htgh*Tamb_htgh^4-sigma_htgh*T^4)*test(T))-(0))*(dvol),{test@0})

I think the problem is that in this application mode the variable T has become a complex number (I don´t know why, but it´s true. When I click on the T surface plot I get this: Value: 341.171896-6.440595e-6i [K], Expression: T, Position: (-0.013275,-0.006)).

Could this behaviour be a program bug? or Should I have to change anything in my model to make variable T a real number again?
I hope someone can help me.

Thank you for your suggestions.
 
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Dear Curros,

Please reevaluate your material parameters.

Example: if your temperature is relative (as on overtemperature with respect to ambient) then it is possible to be 0.

COMSOL evaluates the properties with the absolute temperature (ambient+relative for the given example), so if your model has 0 in reality should be Tambient+T.
I hope you get the idea.
 

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