Projectile Motion Cannon Question

AI Thread Summary
A user seeks help with a projectile motion problem involving a cannon shooting a projectile at an angle to clear a cliff. They initially struggle with the equations for horizontal and vertical motion, mistakenly using cosine instead of sine for the vertical component. After receiving guidance on correcting their equations and understanding the signs, they successfully find the minimum muzzle velocity needed to clear the cliff. The user acknowledges the mistake and expresses gratitude for the assistance, indicating they will use the homework help section in the future. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly applying trigonometric functions in projectile motion calculations.
NBAJam100
Messages
143
Reaction score
0
Im new to the forum, so.. hello everyone!

I have a quick question on projectile motion that i can't seem to get...

A cannon 60m from the base of a 25m high cliff shoots a 15kg projectile at 43 degrees above the horizon...

(a)- what is the minimum muzzle velocity for the shell to clear to top of the cliff...

now i know that in the x direction- t= 60m/Vo(cos(43)t
In the y direction- 25m=Vo(cos(43))t+(.5)(9.8)t^2

I tried about 20 times to solve for either t or Vo and then plug that into the other equation and solve for one of the variables and then put that value into the next formula and solve for that but i can't seem to get the correct answer, which is apparently Vo= 32.6m/s. Where am i going wrong here?? Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
now i know that in the x direction- t= 60m/Vo(cos(43)t
In the y direction- 25m=Vo(cos(43))t+(.5)(9.8)t^2
I don't know if you're just making typos here, but there shouldn't be a t at the end of your first equation.

In your second one, that should be sin43, not cos43, since it is the y component of the initial velocity. Also, watch your signs.

For future reference, there is a Homework Forum where you can post homework problems.
 
Ah! yeah i don't know why i had those extra variables in there... ill be sure to post in the homework help section from now on, thanks! Got the answer by the way.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top