Goklayeh
- 15
- 0
Hello! Could anybody give me some hint with the following problem? Consider a smooth, compact embedded submanifold M = M^m\subset \mathbb{R}^n, and consider a tubular neighborhood U = E(V)\supset M, where E: (x, v) \in NM \mapsto x + v \in M is a diffeomorphism from a open subset of the normal bundle NM of the form V = \left\{(x, v) \in NM \: : \: \left| v \right| < \delta\right\}. We know that r:=\pi \circ E^{-1} is a smooth retraction, where \pi:(x, v) \in NM \mapsto x \in M is the projection. How can I prove that if y \in U, where U is a sufficiently small tubular neighborhood, then r(y) realizes the minimum of the distance from the points of M? I just proved, following Lee's hints, that if y \in \mathbb{R}^n has a closest point x \in M, then y - x \in N_x M, but I can't realize how to use this information!