Proof of Minkowski Inequality using Cauchy Shwarz

barksdalemc
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I tried to expand the [SUM{[X sub k + Y sub k]^2}]^1/2 term but I am stuck there.
 
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Okay, first hint

|| \vec{x} + \vec{y}||^2 = ( \vec{x}+ \vec{y}, \vec{x}+ \vec{y} )

Where (\cdot, \cdot) is the inner product on your inner product space. So you should not have any square roots to worry about. Expand the inner product, then use the Cauchy-Swartz inequality.
 
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Got it thanks. Worked out.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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