Prove Domain of Identity: (-1, 1], C is Any Real Number

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Homework Statement



Prove that there is a constant C such that
arctan\sqrt{\frac{1-x}{1+x}} = C - \frac{1}{2}arcsinx for all x in a certain domain. What is the largest domain on which this identity is true? What is the value of the constant C?

The Attempt at a Solution



Now I know how to prove the initial statement (showing the derivatives are equal which implies they differ by only a constant), but I wanted to verify the largest domain and the value of C.

For the largest domain on which this identity is true I obtained (-1, 1] (since arcsinx is defined on
[-1, 1], and since -1 is not allowed).

And I believe C can be any real number.

So I'd just like to verify whether or not my interpretation is correct?
 
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As far as I can tell, your domain is correct.

Am I right in interpreting that you are saying this equation is true for any value of C? If so, that's not true.

To solve for C, pick any value for x in the domain, plug it into the equation, and solve for C.
 
scurty said:
As far as I can tell, your domain is correct.

Am I right in interpreting that you are saying this equation is true for any value of C? If so, that's not true.

To solve for C, pick any value for x in the domain, plug it into the equation, and solve for C.

Yeah your right. I made a mistake there. And thanks scurty.
 
NATURE.M said:
Yeah your right. I made a mistake there. And thanks scurty.

Edit: Nevermind.

To make this post worthwhile, I suggest x values of 0 or 1 to solve for C.
 
scurty said:
Edit: Nevermind.

To make this post worthwhile, I suggest x values of 0 or 1 to solve for C.

Yeah I used x=0 and obtained C=\pi/4.
 
It's all correct, but C is uniquely defined by the equation. Just choose a value for x, for which you know the values on both sides of the equation!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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