Prove Inequality: (ab+cd)^2 ≤ (a^2+c^2)(b^2+d^2)

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    Inequality Proof
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the inequality \((ab+cd)^{2} \leq (a^{2}+c^{2})(b^{2}+d^{2})\), which falls under the subject area of algebraic inequalities.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss breaking down the left-hand side (LHS) and right-hand side (RHS) of the inequality and express the need to show that \(2abcd \leq (ad)^{2} + (bc)^{2}\). Some participants suggest manipulating the expression further and inquire if the resulting form resembles a known identity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their attempts and suggesting further exploration of the inequality. There is an indication of productive direction, as some participants are drawing connections to familiar algebraic identities.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality as a potential avenue for further exploration, indicating that they are considering various mathematical tools to approach the problem.

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Homework Statement



Prove that \left(ab+cd\right)^{2} \leq \left(a^{2}+c^{2}\right)\left(b^{2}+d^{2}\right)


Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



I've broken the LHS down to the following:

\left(ab\right)^{2}+2abcd+\left(cd\right)^{2}

The RHS:

\left(ab\right)^{2} + \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2} + \left(cd\right)^{2}

So, ultimately... it works out that I need to show 2abcd \leq \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2}

This is where I'm getting stuck... Any suggestions...
 
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rbzima said:

Homework Statement



Prove that \left(ab+cd\right)^{2} \leq \left(a^{2}+c^{2}\right)\left(b^{2}+d^{2}\right)

Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



I've broken the LHS down to the following:

\left(ab\right)^{2}+2abcd+\left(cd\right)^{2}

The RHS:

\left(ab\right)^{2} + \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2} + \left(cd\right)^{2}

So, ultimately... it works out that I need to show 2abcd \leq \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2}

This is where I'm getting stuck... Any suggestions...

Yup, so far so good, now subtract 2abcd from both sides, and you'll get:

(ad) ^ 2 - 2(ad)(bc) + (bc) ^ 2 \geq 0

Does the LHS of this inequality remind you of something?
 
VietDao29 said:
Yup, so far so good, now subtract 2abcd from both sides, and you'll get:

(ad) ^ 2 - 2(ad)(bc) + (bc) ^ 2 \geq 0

Does the LHS of this inequality remind you of something?


Wow, long night...
http://scienceblogs.com/insolence/facepalm.jpg​
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Last edited by a moderator:
Just use (A-B)2=A2-2AB+B2.

Regards.
 
rbzima said:

Homework Statement



Prove that \left(ab+cd\right)^{2} \leq \left(a^{2}+c^{2}\right)\left(b^{2}+d^{2}\right)


Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



I've broken the LHS down to the following:

\left(ab\right)^{2}+2abcd+\left(cd\right)^{2}

The RHS:

\left(ab\right)^{2} + \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2} + \left(cd\right)^{2}

So, ultimately... it works out that I need to show 2abcd \leq \left(ad\right)^{2} + \left(bc\right)^{2}

This is where I'm getting stuck... Any suggestions...


Refer to Cauchy–Schwarz inequality for more information (=
 

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