Prove Scaling Property for Integer & Rational Factors

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Homework Statement


a system has the following property:
Its response to a sum of inputs is the sum of its responses to the inputs.

(a) Prove that the scaling property holds for any integer scaling factor
(b) Prove that the scaling property holds for any rational scaling factor


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


y_{n}(t)+...+y_{1}(t)+y_{0}(t) = x_{n}(t)+...+x_{1}(t)+x_{0}(t)


That's basically what it's saying, where y(t) is the response to the x(t). But I don't understand what it means by proving it, isn't it kind of trivial?
 
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Isn't it saying y(xn + ... + x0) = y(xn) + ... + y(x0) ?
 
EnumaElish said:
Isn't it saying y(xn + ... + x0) = y(xn) + ... + y(x0) ?

Oh yeah, thanks. But still isn't it trivial to prove scaling for it?
 
Well, sometimes you are given easy problems! If you think it is trivial, go ahead and do it.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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