Proving 3x^2 + x^3 > 0 for x ≥ -1

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving the inequality 3x^2 + x^3 > 0 for x ≥ -1, starting from the expression (1+x)^3 ≥ 1 + 3x. Participants are exploring the conditions under which this inequality holds true.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • One participant attempts to simplify the inequality to 3x^2 ≥ 0 and seeks guidance on proving its validity for x ≥ -1. Others suggest considering different cases for x, specifically x > 0 and -1 ≤ x < 0, while expressing skepticism about the inequality holding for all x. There are also suggestions to expand or factor the original expression.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants offering various approaches, including case analysis and algebraic manipulation. Some guidance has been provided, but there is no explicit consensus on the validity of the inequality across the specified range.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem statement and are questioning the assumptions related to the inequality's validity for different ranges of x.

silvermane
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Homework Statement


We have x greater or equal to -1, and
(1+x)^3 greater/equal to 1 +3x.
We need to prove that 3x^2 +x^3 is greater or equal to zero for x greater/equal to -1.

The Attempt at a Solution



I've simplified the inequality to 3x^2 greater/equal to 0, but now I need to show that this simplified inequality is true for x greater/equal to -1. I'm almost there, but need some guidance. Thanks for all your help in advance!
 
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Just a thought, but perhaps you can do it on a case-by-case basis, the first case being [tex]x > 0[/tex] and the second [tex]-1 \le x < 0[/tex]. But I don't think this inequality is true for all x.

edit: Damn, can you see my LaTeX code or does it just show as an explanation that it is such?
 
Last edited:
Ryker said:
edit: Damn, can you see my LaTeX code or does it just show as an explanation that it is such?

I can't see any of your code :(

Edit: I'm trying to prove it true for x greater/equal to -1 though
 
Alright, I fixed the code.
 
Okay, that works :) thank you!
 
Expand (1+x)^3. See where that gets you.
 
Alternatively, factor out an x^2.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Alternatively, factor out an x^2.

I've completely factored and broke it into cases. Thanks for the help!
 

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