Proving this basic fact about the annihilator in abstract algebra

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of the annihilator in abstract algebra, specifically addressing the confusion surrounding the multiplication of elements in left R-modules. Participants clarify that the annihilator of a submodule X in a ring Y is defined as A = {y ∈ Y | yx = 0 for all x ∈ X}. The distinction between submodules and ideals is emphasized, as well as the necessity of adhering to the definitions provided in algebraic structures. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the context of R-modules and their operations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of R-modules and their properties
  • Familiarity with the concept of annihilators in abstract algebra
  • Knowledge of submodules and ideals within ring theory
  • Basic proficiency in algebraic notation and definitions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the definition and properties of annihilators in abstract algebra
  • Explore the relationship between submodules and ideals in R-modules
  • Learn about left R-modules and their operations
  • Examine examples of annihilators in various algebraic structures
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Students of abstract algebra, mathematicians focusing on module theory, and educators teaching algebraic structures will benefit from this discussion.

jdinatale
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Maybe I'm misinterpreting the question, I'm not sure how to prove that n_0 i = 0.

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I don't get why you multiply both on the left and on the right. I would think that all modules here are left R-modules. So you should always multiply with R on the left. In particular, we have

A=\{m\in M~\vert~im=0~\text{for all}~i\in R\}

and so on.
 
micromass said:
I don't get why you multiply both on the left and on the right. I would think that all modules here are left R-modules. So you should always multiply with R on the left. In particular, we have

A=\{m\in M~\vert~im=0~\text{for all}~i\in R\}

and so on.

Because my book defines the annihilator of X in Y as A=\{y\in Y~\vert~yx =0~\text{for all}~x\in X\}
 
And what are X and Y?
 
micromass said:
And what are X and Y?

"If X is a submodule of M, the annihilator of X in Y is defined to be..."

Here X is a submodule and Y is the ring, the "R" in the R-module.
 
OK, so if you say "the annihalator of I in M", then how does this fit this definition??

In your definition, you have "the annihalator of [some submodule] in [ring]". But if you write "the annihalator of I in M", then I see "the annihaltor of [some ideal] in [module]". Of course an ideal is a module too, but the problem remains that this doesn't fit the definition. So I think there should have been another definition.
 

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