Proving Vector Independence: A & B Not Parallel

dracolnyte
Messages
28
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Show that two planar vectors a and b are linearly independent if and only if they are not parallel.

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that, if they are not parallel, they will meet and cross in a line.
What else should I know before proving this question?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You certainly should know the definition of "independent vectors"! I don't think it will help to think "geometrically" here. Just use the definitions of "independent" and "dependent" vectors and the fact that, since the plane is two dimensional, two independent vectors must span the entire space.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top