Showing Instaneous Rest of System When m2 Falls

In summary, "m2 falls" refers to the movement of the second mass (m2) in the system. It is important to show the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls as it allows for analysis of the forces and energy acting on the system at a specific moment in time. This is determined by calculating the net force and using Newton's second law of motion. There may be assumptions and limitations in this analysis, such as ignoring external forces and factors like air resistance. Showcasing the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls is crucial in the study of physics as it applies fundamental principles and helps understand the relationship between forces and motion in a system.
  • #1
r162
6
0

Homework Statement


The system is released (m2) from rest and mid AB
How can I show that he system comes to instaneous rest when m2 has fallen a distance
of (4am1m2)/(4m1^2-m2^2)?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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To show that the system comes to instantaneous rest when m2 has fallen a distance of (4am1m2)/(4m1^2-m2^2), we can use the principle of conservation of energy. Initially, the system has only potential energy, given by m2gh, where m2 is the mass of the falling object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height from which m2 is released. As m2 falls, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, given by (1/2)m2v^2, where v is the velocity of m2.

At the point where m2 has fallen a distance of (4am1m2)/(4m1^2-m2^2), we can say that all of the potential energy has been converted into kinetic energy, and the system has reached its maximum velocity. This is because this distance is equal to the maximum height that m2 can reach, given by (m2v^2)/(2g). Therefore, at this point, the system has no more potential energy to convert into kinetic energy, and m2 will come to instantaneous rest.

We can also use the equations of motion to show this. From the initial position of m2, we can calculate the time it takes for m2 to reach the given distance using the equation h = (1/2)gt^2. Once we have the time, we can use the equation v = gt to calculate the velocity of m2 at that point. This velocity will be equal to the maximum velocity of the system, and since it is the only velocity in the system, the system will come to rest at this point.

In conclusion, the system will come to instantaneous rest when m2 has fallen a distance of (4am1m2)/(4m1^2-m2^2), either by the principle of conservation of energy or by using the equations of motion.
 

1. What is meant by "m2 falls" in this context?

When we say "m2 falls" in this context, we are referring to the movement or change in position of the second mass (m2) in the system.

2. Why is it important to show the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls?

It is important to show the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls because it allows us to analyze the forces and energy acting on the system at a specific moment in time. This can help us understand the dynamics of the system and make predictions about its future behavior.

3. How is the instantaneous rest of the system determined when m2 falls?

The instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls can be determined by calculating the net force acting on the system at that moment and using Newton's second law of motion (F=ma) to find the acceleration of the system. This will help us understand how the system is affected by the falling of m2.

4. Are there any assumptions or limitations when showing the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls?

Yes, there may be some assumptions or limitations when showing the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls. For example, we may assume that there are no external forces acting on the system and that the system is in a state of equilibrium before and after m2 falls. Additionally, this analysis may not consider factors such as air resistance or friction, which can affect the system's motion.

5. How does showing the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls relate to the study of physics?

Showcasing the instantaneous rest of the system when m2 falls is an important aspect of studying physics as it allows us to apply fundamental principles such as Newton's laws of motion and conservation of energy to real-world situations. It also helps us understand the relationship between forces and motion in a system, which is essential in the field of physics.

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