Programs Pursuing a PhD at a small or new program

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The discussion centers on the concerns of a PhD student from a lesser-known university about job prospects in academia, particularly in teaching positions at four-year institutions. The student has a strong academic background and is currently funded, but worries that faculty at most universities come from more prestigious institutions, which may limit their own job opportunities. Responses highlight that while it is true that many faculty members hail from well-known universities, this is largely due to selection effects and historical trends in academia. It is suggested that the student reconsider their motivations for pursuing a PhD, as securing permanent positions at four-year universities is challenging regardless of the institution attended. The conversation also emphasizes the unique opportunity the student has to shape their current program, potentially making it more recognized in the future, similar to early employees at now-prominent companies. Ultimately, the consensus leans towards the idea that changing to a more prestigious program may not significantly improve job prospects and could mean losing a chance to make a meaningful impact in their current setting.
pm272
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Hi.

Here is my story: I received my engineering BS and MS from universities that are both highly ranked. After working in industry for 1-2 years I am back in school pursuing my PhD. The program I am currently at is not well known and has only just started a PhD program. The lab is well funded and my advisor is well published and known in the field. I am also funded.

My reason for pursuing a PhD is to teach at a four-year university once I am finished. My concern however is that when I look around at any school anywhere, I find that the faculty are never from universities that are unknown. It just seems like the chances of me eventually getting a job at a university are so slim becasue of this reason.

Any recommendations? Should I continue here or go back to a better known university? I also need to consider that my partner is one of the reasons I came here and that there may be a couple year setback.

Any help would be appreciated. Thank you!

PM
 
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pm272 said:
I find that the faculty are never from universities that are unknown.

There are ~160 universities in the US that offer a PhD in physics. None of them are unknown. So I am not sure what that proves.

The highest ranked schools are also the biggest - this is a function of how the ranking is done - so of course they are well represented among people who get permanent jobs. And people who don't.
 
pm272 said:
My reason for pursuing a PhD is to teach at a four-year university once I am finished.

You should rethink your reasons, then. It's pretty straightforward to get an adjunct position at a two year college. Difficult to get a permanent positions at a four year university.

My concern however is that when I look around at any school anywhere, I find that the faculty are never from universities that are unknown.

There are huge selection effects:

1) The known universities are larger and therefore more faculty come from them.

2) That selection effect is enhanced by the fact that new programs hire teachers from old programs. Take my dissertation adviser. He was a Harvard post-doc, but he got hired as a junior professor in my mid-western department, because in the early-1970's. There *were* no other schools. So what happens is that you see a lot of faculty from Harvard/Princeton because back in the early-1970's when universities were building up programs, those were the only game in town. Once those programs started cranking out Ph.D.'s you end up with a glut of people.

3) Also, it works in the other direction. There is something of a "Harvard mafia" in astrophysics, but because you have so many Harvard/Princeton alumni working in universities, your advisers friends from Harvard become your friends from Harvard.

It just seems like the chances of me eventually getting a job at a university are so slim because of this reason.

You chances of getting a job at a university are slim, but not because of this reason. You are doomed. Realizing that you are doomed is sometimes a good thing.

Any recommendations? Should I continue here or go back to a better known university?

Since you are probably doomed whatever you do, there's no point changing paths.

Also, you have a huge opportunity here. If you go to a big program, then you have less impact on how the program runs. If you are the first student that graduates from X University, then you *are* the program. You have a chance to make your program a big name.

Moving to a big name program, might be like giving up a spot as one of the first employees of Google or Apple or Microsoft to get a job at Digital or Sperry-Univac. After all, in 1996, who ever heard of Google. Better give up on this no name company and work for someone that everyone has heard of, like Digital Research.
 
Hey, I am Andreas from Germany. I am currently 35 years old and I want to relearn math and physics. This is not one of these regular questions when it comes to this matter. So... I am very realistic about it. I know that there are severe contraints when it comes to selfstudy compared to a regular school and/or university (structure, peers, teachers, learning groups, tests, access to papers and so on) . I will never get a job in this field and I will never be taken serious by "real"...
Yesterday, 9/5/2025, when I was surfing, I found an article The Schwarzschild solution contains three problems, which can be easily solved - Journal of King Saud University - Science ABUNDANCE ESTIMATION IN AN ARID ENVIRONMENT https://jksus.org/the-schwarzschild-solution-contains-three-problems-which-can-be-easily-solved/ that has the derivation of a line element as a corrected version of the Schwarzschild solution to Einstein’s field equation. This article's date received is 2022-11-15...

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