so the <j^2> means the average of the squares of j values
and <j>^2 is the square of the average of j values
#6
g.lemaitre
267
2
But I guess what the brackets mean is that you have the take the average of what is between them, so pretend { is a bracket. If you know the latex for brackets please let me know.
{j^2} where j is 2,3,4 would be the average of 4 9 16 hence a little above 9 whereas {j}^2 would be 9 exactly, right?
#7
Muphrid
834
2
Use \langle and \rangle for pretty brackets (not horrendously bad ones, which are what <> give you).
Otherwise, yes, you have the basic idea now. You should be accustomed to seeing \langle j^2 \rangle - \langle j \rangle^2 = \sigma_j^2 as well. This is one formula for the variance.