Quantum Mechanics expectation value problem

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rockstar101
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Homework Statement



An electron is in the spin state in the Sz representation

|ψ> = A (1-2i 2)T <- this is a 2 X 1 matrix

If Sx is measured, what values and probabilities do you get?
What is the expectation value of Sx?


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



So first, I need to find what A equals to:

A^2 [ (1-2i)(1+2i)+ 4 ] = 1
thus A = 1/3

now, I need to know what values of Sx I would get and the probabilities to
proceed to find the expectation value.

What values of Sx would I get? could it be just +/- h-bar/2 ??
What would be the probabilities??

I would really appreciate any hint or help!
 
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rockstar101 said:

Homework Statement



An electron is in the spin state in the Sz representation

|ψ> = A (1-2i 2)T <- this is a 2 X 1 matrix


I assume you mean

[tex]|\psi\rangle=A\begin{pmatrix}1-2i&2\end{pmatrix}^T=A\begin{pmatrix}1-2i\\2\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

?

now, I need to know what values of Sx I would get and the probabilities to
proceed to find the expectation value.

What values of Sx would I get? could it be just +/- h-bar/2 ??
What would be the probabilities??

I would really appreciate any hint or help!

What is the matrix representation of [itex]S_x[/itex] in the z-basis? What are its eigenvalues and eigenvectors?