Quantum mechanics particle in a well

kcasali
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Homework Statement


Given is an infinite square well potential. V=infinity at x=a, x=-a. V=0 between -a and a. Take an even state u=Ccos(kx), and find <x>,<x^2>,<p_x>, and <(p_x)^2>. Your final answers should not contain k, which will be eliminated by the boundary conditions.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm really just generally confused by this question, and I need a nudge in the right direction.

I know how to find the wavefunction and energy if the well is between 0 and a, how do I find it between -a and a? Can I just redefine the coordinate system so that the well is between 0 and 2a? Also, what does he mean by an even state? That the energy is in an even state?
 
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What boundary conditions did you use when you solved the problem in the case where the well is 0 and a? My guess is that you required that the wavefunction go to zero at 0 an a. Do the same for -a and a and you should be ok. An even state means that the quantum number is even.
 
Amok said:
An even state means that the quantum number is even.
That's not correct for this problem.

An even state is where the wave function is even, i.e. f(x)=f(-x).
 
True, sorry about that.
 
I figured it out, thanks for the help. :)
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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