Question about integrals in physics

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Impulse (J) in physics is calculated using the integral J = ∫ F dt from Ti to Tf, where F represents force. The term dt signifies an infinitesimally small period of time, not something to be calculated. This integral effectively sums the change in momentum over time, treating force as constant during each infinitesimal interval. Understanding this concept is enhanced by studying calculus, as dt indicates integration with respect to time. The integral captures the total impulse experienced over the specified time interval.
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The equation that I have to find Impulse (J) is:

J = (integral from Ti to Tf) F * dt

I think dt means difference in time but I'm not sure. Can someone explain to me what dt is and how to calculate it?
 
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dt refers to an infinitesimal small period of time, there is no 'calculation' of it. Basically, what the above integral is doing is summing up the change in momentum (impulse) at every instant in time, given by F dt, where dt is an infinitesimally small period of time during which the force F can be considered as constant.
To understand it better I recommend you look at a calculus text.
 
dt means you are integrating with respect to time. So t is the variable and everything else is a constant as far as integration goes.
 
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