Question about Thermohaline Circulation

  • Thread starter Thread starter EthanWM
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Circulation
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the link between Thermohaline Circulation and Quaternary Glaciation, particularly regarding the Northern Hemisphere glaciation that began around 3 million years ago. It highlights the role of the closing of the Panamanian Isthmus, which increased thermohaline circulation and moisture supply to high latitudes, potentially inhibiting ice growth despite enhanced moisture transport to Eurasia. This freshwater influx to the Arctic could promote sea ice formation and increase albedo, isolating ocean heat from the atmosphere and affecting the efficiency of the heat "conveyor belt." The conversation also notes that no single theory fully explains Earth's glaciation history, suggesting that multiple factors, including astronomical cycles, atmospheric composition, and ocean currents, are involved. Additionally, the decline in atmospheric CO2 levels is mentioned as a significant factor in Antarctic glaciation, influencing ice sheet expansion and the onset of terrestrial C4 photosynthesis. The complexity of these interactions indicates that the topic warrants extensive research and study.
EthanWM
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hey guys,

I have an assignment to do on Glaciation for university but I'm a bit lost with an aspect of the question and was wondering could anyone help.

The aspect is how the Thermohaline Circulation is linked to the Quaternary Glaciation. I can't find any published articles about it from researchers or anything. Could anyone help by pointing me in the right direction?

Thanking you,

Ethan
 
Earth sciences news on Phys.org
http://geology.rutgers.edu/~jdwright/MarGeol/Old%20Marine%20Geol%20folder/Driscoll.pdf[/URL]

[QUOTE]The cause of Northern Hemisphere glaciation about 3 million years ago remains
uncertain. Closing the Panamanian Isthmus increased thermohaline circulation
and enhanced moisture supply to high latitudes, but the accompanying heat
would have inhibited ice growth. One possible solution is that enhanced moisture
transported to Eurasia also enhanced freshwater delivery to the Arctic via
Siberian rivers. Freshwater input to the Arctic would facilitate sea ice formation,
increase the albedo, and isolate the high heat capacity of the ocean from the
atmosphere. It would also act as a negative feedback on the effciency of the
"conveyor belt" heat pump.[/QUOTE]

[URL]http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v415/n6874/full/415863a.html[/URL]

[QUOTE]Data and models both suggest that abrupt climate change during the last glaciation originated through changes in the Atlantic thermohaline circulation in response to small changes in the hydrological cycle.[/QUOTE]

[PLAIN]http://wapedia.mobi/en/Quaternary_glaciation[/URL]

[QUOTE]No completely satisfactory theory has been proposed to account for Earth's history of glaciation. The cause of glaciation may be related to several simultaneously occurring factors, such as astronomical cycles, atmospheric composition, plate tectonics, and ocean currents. [2][/QUOTE]
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Maybe google with AMO Atlantic Meridional Overturning

To get for instance:

http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/316/5821/66

But although the question is simple, the answer is worth several PhD level studies and then it's probably still different.

There is a whole more to that.
 
Probably worth mentioning that CO2 levels were a factor in the Antarctic glaciation. It not as if they were all that high at the time compared to the glacial free Eoecen and Oligocene. See the following:

http://earth.geology.yale.edu/~mp364/index.cgi?page-selection=2

The fall in pCO2 likely allowed for a critical expansion of ice sheets on Antarctica, and promoted conditions that forced the onset of terrestrial C4 photosynthesis.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
The key is that ocean currents are density driven and cold temps and added salinity increase the density of water. Changes in meltwater inputs and temperature can then alter the formation and movement of deep water. Wallace Broecker came up with the original conveyor belt idea. I had a meeting with him and George Denton back in the mid- 1980's when he was putting this together.
http://www.tos.org/oceanography/issues/issue_archive/issue_pdfs/4_2/4.2_broecker.pdf There are plenty of articles the first link is for a general look at how it is realted to present. The second in on the glaciation link in the past.
http://www.whoi.edu/page.do?pid=12455&tid=282&cid=10149
http://www.essc.psu.edu/~bjhaupt/papers/guest97.sh/guest-sh.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
On August 10, 2025, there was a massive landslide on the eastern side of Tracy Arm fjord. Although some sources mention 1000 ft tsunami, that height represents the run-up on the sides of the fjord. Technically it was a seiche. Early View of Tracy Arm Landslide Features Tsunami-causing slide was largest in decade, earthquake center finds https://www.gi.alaska.edu/news/tsunami-causing-slide-was-largest-decade-earthquake-center-finds...
Hello, I’m currently writing a series of essays on Pangaea, continental drift, and Earth’s geological cycles. While working on my research, I’ve come across some inconsistencies in the existing theories — for example, why the main pressure seems to have been concentrated in the northern polar regions. So I’m curious: is there any data or evidence suggesting that an external cosmic body (an asteroid, comet, or another massive object) could have influenced Earth’s geology in the distant...
Back
Top