Raman Spectroscopy: Stokes and Anti-Stokes Wavelengths

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SUMMARY

In Raman spectroscopy, the Stokes wavelengths are always longer than the excitation laser wavelength, while the anti-Stokes wavelengths are shorter. For instance, when using a 532 nm laser, edge filters of 534 nm or 538 nm are employed to selectively reflect the Stokes and anti-Stokes wavelengths. This configuration ensures that only the desired spectral lines are observed, aligning with the fundamental principles of Raman scattering. Understanding the relationship between the laser wavelength and the Stokes/anti-Stokes lines is crucial for effective Raman analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Raman spectroscopy principles
  • Knowledge of laser wavelength selection
  • Familiarity with edge filters and their applications
  • Basic concepts of Stokes and anti-Stokes scattering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Raman scattering in detail
  • Learn about the design and function of edge filters in spectroscopy
  • Explore the differences between Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy
  • Investigate the applications of Raman spectroscopy in various scientific fields
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Researchers, chemists, and physicists interested in Raman spectroscopy, as well as anyone involved in the analysis of molecular vibrations and spectral data interpretation.

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Hi, For someone my question could be very simple but I couldn't find a well explain paper that explain this to me.

In a Raman spectrometer the stokes and anti-stokes wavelength will always be grater than the laser wavelength used?.

I have this confusion because I saw that Raman spectrometers commonly use an edge filter that is usually a couple o nm grater than the laser wavelength.

For example for a 532nm use a 534 or 538nm edge filter to reflect only the stokes and anti-stokes wavelength.

If some one can explain this to me I will appreciate it.
 
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By definition the Stokes lines have a longer wavelength and the anti-Stokes lines a shorter wavelength.
So if you have an edge filter with a wavelength longer than your excitation source, you should only be seeing the Stokes lines. Which lines you want to look at depends on the kind of Raman spectroscopy you're doing.
 
Thank you very mauch alxm.
 

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