Rates of Change, particle velocity/distance?

  • Thread starter Thread starter shocklightnin
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Change Particle
shocklightnin
Messages
31
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The position of a particle is given by the equation
s = 2t^3 + 36t^2 − 168t
where t is measured in seconds and s in meters.

What is the total distance traveled by the particle after the first seventeen seconds?


Homework Equations



s(t) = 2t^3 + 36t^2 − 168t
s'(t) = 6t^2+72t-168 = v(t)

The Attempt at a Solution



ive set t = 17 but it doesn't give me the right answer. (i get 17374). what am i doing wrong?! i know that the particle is at rest after 2 seconds (by taking derivative of this function to get the velocity function). the particle is moving forward in time interval t>2 and moving backward in time interval t<2.R
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If you calculated s(17) - s(0), that gives the change in position between t = 0 and t = 17. But that isn't the total distance traveled unless the particle never reverses direction. If it changes direction you have to include the distance going to and fro too.
 
so calculating the direction is from 0-2 and 2-17? so it would be:
176+176+17550? (for total distance without any signs to indicate direction)
does that mean the particle went backwards 176, then forwards 176, then forwards 17550 from point 2 to 17?
 
shocklightnin said:
so calculating the direction is from 0-2 and 2-17? so it would be:
176+176+17550? (for total distance without any signs to indicate direction)
does that mean the particle went backwards 176, then forwards 176, then forwards 17550 from point 2 to 17?

That's the right calculation except you might re-check you calculation for ##t=17##.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top