Reading a book in the infrared

  • Context: High School 
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    Book Infrared Reading
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility of reading a standard textbook in complete darkness using infrared goggles and a spectrometer. It explores the interaction of infrared radiation with different materials, particularly the ink and paper of the book, and considers the implications of thermal radiation in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that reading would not be possible unless the ink contained metallic elements, as the temperature of the pages would affect visibility.
  • Another participant proposes that the ink might reflect infrared body-heat radiation differently than the paper, raising questions about thermal equilibrium and material properties.
  • A third participant notes that light amplification goggles operate at wavelengths where room temperature objects emit little radiation, indicating that a thermal imager would be necessary to see the ink, which must have different emissivity than the paper.
  • This participant also suggests that warming the paper could enhance visibility.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the ability to read the textbook under the described conditions, with no consensus reached on the effectiveness of infrared goggles or the role of ink and paper properties.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the materials involved, the effectiveness of infrared technology, and the conditions necessary for visibility, which remain unresolved.

Deep_Spacing
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If you walked into a cave that led several stories underground, completely cut off by light, would you be able to read a standard textbook you'd carried with you using a set of infrared goggles? Along with a spectrometer? After several days? My guesses are no, in all cases, unless the ink print contained something metallic; in which case you might be able to, until it had cooled to the same stable temperature of the pages.

This is a long-standing argument with friends, when as kids we were playing D&D with an Elf who came across a tome in a pitch-black dungeon. :)
 
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Maybe the ink would reflect the infrared body-heat radiation differently from the rest of the page?

Btw, for different types of objects that are in thermal equilibrium, isn't the thermal radiation spectrum still different from material to material?

Torquil
 
Light amplification goggles typically use wavelengths 900 nm and shorter. There is little emission from "room temperature" objects at these wavelengths. Without a light source such as an infrared LED (which are available on some light amplification devices), you would not see anything. You would need a thermal imager and the ink would need to have a different emissivity than the paper. You might want to warm up the paper maybe by holding your hand on it for better viewing.
 
Thanks - good points.
 

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