The discussion focuses on rearranging the formula f = (cs / 2π) * √(A / (VL)) to establish a linear relationship between frequency (f) and volume (V). By squaring both sides, the equation becomes f² = (cs² / (4π²)) * (A / (VL)), allowing for the identification of f² as the dependent variable and 1/V as the independent variable. This results in a linear relationship that can be plotted as f² versus 1/V, where the slope can be used to determine the speed of sound (cs). Participants emphasize that logarithmic transformations are unnecessary for this analysis, as the linear relationship can be effectively established through direct plotting. The derived equation successfully demonstrates the expected linear relationship, confirming its validity.