happyg1
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Hi,
I'm working on this problem:
Prove that if |x|<1, then
1 + x^2 + x + x^4 + x^6 + x^3 + x^10 + x^5 + ...= 1/(1-x).
I know that this is a rearrangement of the (absolutely convergent) geometric series, so it converges to the same limit. My trouble is proving that the rearrangement represents a 1-1 and onto mapping of the natural number onto themselves. I wrote out the terms and found the pattern, but I can't seem to get a formula for it. I'm stuck. Here's what I got:The first column represents the geometric series. The number after the colon is the rearrangement, and the last column is how I related the rearrangement to the origional goemetric series.
n=0:0==>n
n=1:2==>n+1
n=2:1==>n-1
n=3:4==>n+1
n=4:6==>n+2
n=5:3==>n-2
n=6:8==>n+2
n=7:10==>n+3
n=8:5==>n-3
n=9:12==>n+3
.
.
.
It has a definite pattern, and I can see it, but I can't write a formula down that works so that I can show it's bijective. I'm not sure that I am going about this correctly.
Any input will be appreciated.
CC
I'm working on this problem:
Prove that if |x|<1, then
1 + x^2 + x + x^4 + x^6 + x^3 + x^10 + x^5 + ...= 1/(1-x).
I know that this is a rearrangement of the (absolutely convergent) geometric series, so it converges to the same limit. My trouble is proving that the rearrangement represents a 1-1 and onto mapping of the natural number onto themselves. I wrote out the terms and found the pattern, but I can't seem to get a formula for it. I'm stuck. Here's what I got:The first column represents the geometric series. The number after the colon is the rearrangement, and the last column is how I related the rearrangement to the origional goemetric series.
n=0:0==>n
n=1:2==>n+1
n=2:1==>n-1
n=3:4==>n+1
n=4:6==>n+2
n=5:3==>n-2
n=6:8==>n+2
n=7:10==>n+3
n=8:5==>n-3
n=9:12==>n+3
.
.
.
It has a definite pattern, and I can see it, but I can't write a formula down that works so that I can show it's bijective. I'm not sure that I am going about this correctly.
Any input will be appreciated.
CC