Reduce Trigonometric Series: 2 Problems Solved

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around simplifying two trigonometric series. For the first problem, the user arrives at a result involving powers of cosine but is unsure about its correctness, particularly regarding the variable 'n' which is not defined in the problem. In the second problem, the user struggles with expanding terms involving secant and tangent, finding the resulting denominators complex and unmanageable. Suggestions are made to utilize trigonometric identities to simplify the expressions without switching to sine and cosine. The user seeks further assistance after spending considerable time on these problems.
ritwik06
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Homework Statement



Reduce the following series to the most simplified form:

1. 2 sin^{2}(\theta/2)*(1+cos\theta)*(1+cos^{2}\theta)(1+cos^{4}\theta)...

2. tan (\theta/2)*(1+sec \theta)(1+2\theta)(1+sec 4\theta).......

Homework Equations


For problem 1:
2 sin^{2}(\theta/2)=1-cos\theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



For problem 1:
the result I got:
y=2^{(n+1)}

Result=
1-cos^{y}\theta




is it correct?
For problem 2:
If I try to expand
sec 2 \theta
I get huge denominators which are difficult to solve. Similarly with tan (\theta/2),I again get a denominator with no pattern following any rule.




Please help me for the second one. and tell me if I am correct in solving the first problem.
regards,
Ritwik
 
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So I have finally got that latex code right. I have been trying the second problem for hours. Please help me.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
Ritwik
 
ritwik06 said:

Homework Statement



Reduce the following series to the most simplified form:

1. 2 sin^{2}(\theta/2)*(1+cos\theta)*(1+cos^{2}\theta)(1+cos^{4}\theta)...

2. tan (\theta/2)*(1+sec \theta)(1+2\theta)(1+sec 4\theta).......
I presume you mean
tan (\theta/2)*(1+sec \theta)(1+sec(2\theta))(1+sec 4\theta)

Homework Equations


For problem 1:
2 sin^{2}(\theta/2)=1-cos\theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



For problem 1:
the result I got:
y=2^{n+1}
Result=
1-cos^{y}\theta




is it correct?
There is no "n" in the problem so I have no idea what "y= 2n+1" means!

For problem 2:
If I try to expand
sec 2 \theta
I get huge denominators which are difficult to solve. Similarly with tan (\theta/2),I again get a denominator with no pattern following any rule.




Please help me for the second one. and tell me if I am correct in solving the first problem.
regards,
Ritwik
Since you say "huge denominators" I presume you switched to sine and cosine. That shouldn't be necessary. Use the corresponding identities as in (1) for tangent and secant.
 
HallsofIvy said:
I presume you mean
tan (\theta/2)*(1+sec \theta)(1+sec(2\theta))(1+sec 4\theta)


There is no "n" in the problem so I have no idea what "y= 2n+1" means!
'n' stands for the number of terms
Since you say "huge denominators" I presume you switched to sine and cosine. That shouldn't be necessary. Use the corresponding identities as in (1) for tangent and secant.
Yes I switched to sine and cosine. But I wonder which idntitis to use. I have been working over thse problms for 6 hours now. Could u please help?
Thanks
 
ritwik06 said:
'n' stands for the number of terms

Yes I switched to sine and cosine. But I wonder which idntitis to use. I have been working over thse problms for 6 hours now. Could u please help?
Thanks

can this ever help 1+tan^2=sec^2
this is the only identity i know between sec and tan. Please help me someone
 
I really have been spending a wretched time to solve that
tan (x/2)*(1+sec x)(1+sec 2x)(1+sec 4x).......
How can I apply any identity here??
tan (x/2)=2 tan (x/4) / 1- tan^2 (x/4)
Please help!
 
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