Relearning a little bit of trig

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To solve the problem of finding cos²(2x) + sin²(2x), the key is recognizing that it simplifies to 1 using the identity cos²(u) + sin²(u) = 1, where u = 2x. This identity applies as long as the angles are the same, which in this case they are. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding when to apply such identities rather than substituting them indiscriminately. Practicing these concepts is crucial for mastering trigonometric identities. Ultimately, the answer to the problem is simply 1.
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I'm trying to relearn some trig for a math placement test to put me into a calculus class and am having trouble with one particular problem. One of the example problems is as follows:

Find cos^2(2x)+sin^2(2x)

I know the trig identity cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)=1 but I don't know how to apply this, if it should be applied at all, to the problem given. Could I get some help?
 
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Let u = 2x. Then...
 
then where?
 
dolomite said:
I'm trying to relearn some trig for a math placement test to put me into a calculus class and am having trouble with one particular problem. One of the example problems is as follows:

Find cos^2(2x)+sin^2(2x)

I know the trig identity cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)=1 but I don't know how to apply this, if it should be applied at all, to the problem given. Could I get some help?

you need to see what do they wan to acquire when you simplify it.. you got to see the factors in the RHS or while you are solving.
 
yeah, well cos^2(u)+sin^2(u)=1
therefore cos^2(2x)+sin^2(2x)=1

ie as long as the two angles are the same, the sum of the sin squared and cos squared of that angle is always 1.
 
redargon said:
yeah, well cos^2(u)+sin^2(u)=1
therefore cos^2(2x)+sin^2(2x)=1

ie as long as the two angles are the same, the sum of the sin squared and cos squared of that angle is always 1.

he meant when to apply tat substitution whr by we sub in cos²(2x)+sin²(2x) = 1
or when to leave it alone.
 
ok, I thought it was a simpler question than that, thought he didn't quite grasp the identity concept, that's all. We very seldom sub in cos²(2x)+sin²(2x) = 1 but rather cos²(x)+sin²(x) = 1.
 
redargon said:
ok, I thought it was a simpler question than that, thought he didn't quite grasp the identity concept, that's all. We very seldom sub in cos²(2x)+sin²(2x) = 1 but rather cos²(x)+sin²(x) = 1.

exactly! for the thread starter: practice is the key ! :smile:
 
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