Representing |psi> with Continuous Eigenvectors: An Example

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around representing a state vector |psi> in the context of quantum mechanics, specifically using continuous eigenvectors associated with position eigenstates {|x>}. The original poster seeks an example of such a representation, contrasting it with discrete basis vectors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the representation of |psi> in terms of position eigenvectors and question how to express it mathematically. There is an attempt to relate the concept of spectral values to eigenvalues.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising questions about the definitions and relationships between terms like spectral value and eigenvalue. Some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of |psi> in relation to the position eigenvectors, but no consensus or resolution has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the framework of quantum mechanics and are referencing specific chapters from Griffith's text, indicating a reliance on established literature for their understanding.

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Homework Statement


for discrete basis vectors {{e_n}}, a state vector |psi> is represented by a column vector, with elements being psi_n = <e_n|psi>. When basis vectors correspond to those with continuous eigenvalues, vectors are represented by functions. Give such an example of a state vector |psi> being represented in a space spanned by position eigenvectors {|x>}.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



C_n = <x_n | psi>

I'm really taking a shot in the dark with this one. I'm using Griffith's, so I assume my solutions lies somewhere in chapter 3.
 
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So...|\psi\rangle is a ket which is part of the space spanned by eigenvectors of X, the latter being kets satisfying X|x\rangle = x |x\rangle, where the x is a real number, the spectral value of X.

Soo... |\psi\rangle = \mbox{(something)} ~ |x\rangle

What's (something) equal to ?
 


When you say spectral value, is that the same as the eigenvalue?
 


A generalization of eigenvalue. But you can think of it in a simplified way as an eigenvalue.
 

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