How Does the Doppler Effect Alter the Sound of a Horn from a Moving Truck?

  • Thread starter Moroni
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In summary, the conversation discusses the Doppler effect and how it applies to a situation where a truck is traveling away from the listener at a speed of 70.0 kph and the driver is blowing a horn with a frequency of 400 Hz. The air temperature is also given as 25 degrees Celsius. The solution is suggested to begin by using the Doppler shift equation and classifying the variables as known and unknown. It is recommended to consider the physics involved if there are more unknowns than can be solved for mathematically.
  • #1
Moroni
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Homework Statement


A truck is traveling 70.0 kph away from you. The Driver is blowing a horn with a frequency of 400 Hz, air temperature is 25 degrees celcius.:uhh:


Homework Equations



doppler effect


The Attempt at a Solution


none
 
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  • #2
Moroni said:

The Attempt at a Solution


none

This makes it hard to want to help.

I would suggest you start with the Doppler shift equation and classify the variables involved by unknown and known, then you can think about the physics if you have more unknowns than you can solve for mathematically.
 
  • #3
Sorry I should clarify. I said none because I can't even figure out how to use the equations I've been given.
 

1. What is resonance Doppler effect?

The resonance Doppler effect is a phenomenon that occurs when there is a change in the frequency of a wave due to the relative motion between the source of the wave and the observer. This change in frequency can be observed in various types of waves, including sound waves, light waves, and radio waves.

2. How does resonance Doppler effect work?

The resonance Doppler effect occurs when the source of the wave is moving towards or away from the observer. If the source is moving towards the observer, the frequency of the wave will appear higher, and if the source is moving away from the observer, the frequency will appear lower. This is because the motion of the source affects the wavelength of the wave, causing a change in frequency.

3. What are some examples of resonance Doppler effect?

The most common example of resonance Doppler effect is the change in pitch of a siren as an ambulance or police car passes by. This effect is also observed in astronomy, where the light from stars appears to have a different color depending on whether the star is moving towards or away from Earth.

4. How is resonance Doppler effect used in science and technology?

The resonance Doppler effect has several practical applications in science and technology. It is used in weather forecasting to study the movement of storms and winds, in medical imaging to detect blood flow and heart rate, and in radar technology to measure the speed of moving objects.

5. What factors can affect the resonance Doppler effect?

The resonance Doppler effect can be affected by several factors, including the speed and direction of the source of the wave, the speed and direction of the observer, and the medium through which the wave is traveling. The frequency shift is also dependent on the angle between the direction of the motion and the direction of the wave.

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