To determine the restrictions on the domain and range of a horizontal ellipse, the equation x^2/49 + y^2/10 = 1 is analyzed. The maximum x-values occur when y is zero, resulting in the domain restriction of -7 ≤ x ≤ 7. For the range, when x is zero, y can take values from -√10 to √10, leading to the range restriction of -√10 ≤ y ≤ √10. Thus, the domain is restricted by the x-values at the ellipse's horizontal intercepts, while the range is limited by the vertical intercepts. Understanding these restrictions is crucial for graphing and analyzing the ellipse accurately.