The expression (2 + 5)² is evaluated as 7², which equals 49, contradicting the book's claim that it equals 9. Participants suggest that the discrepancy may stem from a typo or misunderstanding in the book's notation. There's a mention of how a minus sign would change the outcome, but in this case, the calculation is straightforward. The discussion emphasizes the importance of clarity in mathematical expressions and the potential for errors in educational materials. Overall, the consensus is that the correct value of (2 + 5)² is indeed 49.