Revolving a tank around the y axis: Work needed to pump water

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the work required to pump water out of a tank formed by revolving the curve y = 3x² around the y-axis, filled to a height of 4 feet. The integral used for this calculation is from 0 to 4, integrating the expression [(12y - y²)/3] dy, with the weight of water being 62.4 lb/ft³. The final result of the work done is confirmed to be 1553.066π foot-pounds, which is derived from the integration process involving the volume of thin disks and their respective weights at varying heights.

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  • Understanding of calculus, specifically integration techniques.
  • Familiarity with the concept of solids of revolution in geometry.
  • Knowledge of the physical properties of water, including weight density (62.4 lb/ft³).
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate mathematical expressions involving π.
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think4432
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1. A tank is formed by revolving y = 3x^2, x = [0,2] around the y-axis is filled to the 4 feet point with water (w = 62.4 lb/ft^3). Find the work necessary to pump the water out of the tank over the top.

I got the integral being from a = 0 and b = 4 and integrating [(12y-y^2)/3]dy with w and pi as constants outside of the integral.

And after the integration I got:

224/9 pi (62.4)

And when I multiplied the 62.4 out it came out to be 1553.066 pi

Would this be correct? Just seems bit of a weird number?

[I asked this question earlier...and received help on it on an earlier thread, but I just wanted to see if the numbers I got are correct]
 
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At each y, the figure rotated around the y-axis is a disk or radius x= (y/3)^{1/2} and so has area \pi x^2= (\pi/3)y and a very thin disk of thickness dy would have volume (\pi/3)y dy.

The weight of that disk is (\pi w/3)y dy and must be lifted the remaining 12- y feet so the work done in lifting just that disk is (force times distance) (\pi w/3) y(12- y)dy.

Integrate that from y= 0 to y= 4- that appears to be exactly what you have done!:wink:
 
HallsofIvy said:
At each y, the figure rotated around the y-axis is a disk or radius x= (y/3)^{1/2} and so has area \pi x^2= (\pi/3)y and a very thin disk of thickness dy would have volume (\pi/3)y dy.

The weight of that disk is (\pi w/3)y dy and must be lifted the remaining 12- y feet so the work done in lifting just that disk is (force times distance) (\pi w/3) y(12- y)dy.

Integrate that from y= 0 to y= 4- that appears to be exactly what you have done!:wink:

Wow. Ok.

Thanks! The number just seems really weird! Haha.

Thats all!

Thanks though! :]
 

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