Ricci tensor for electromagnetic field

In summary, the electromagnetic field has a traceless stress-energy tensor, which can be proven through contraction of the Einstein field equations. This implies that the Ricci scalar is also zero, assuming no cosmological constant. The physical meaning of traceless Ricci scalar or stress-energy tensor is discussed in the provided link.
  • #1
ngkamsengpeter
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Electromagnetic fields mostly have a stress-energy tensor in which the trace is zero. Is traceless stress energy tensor always implies Ricci scalar is zero? If yes how to prove that?
 
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  • #2
Yes. Just contract the EFE's:

[itex]g^{\mu \nu }R_{\mu \nu}-\frac{1}{2}g^{\mu \nu }g_{\mu \nu }R=\kappa g^{\mu \nu } T_{\mu \nu }[/itex]

[itex]R^\mu_{~\mu}-\frac{1}{2}\delta^{\mu}_{~\mu} R=\kappa T^{\mu}_{~\mu}[/itex]

[itex]R=- \kappa T^{\mu}_{~\mu}[/itex]EDIT: I probably should have said yes, assuming no cosmological constant.
 
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  • #3
elfmotat said:
Yes. Just contract the EFE's:

[itex]g^{\mu \nu }R_{\mu \nu}-\frac{1}{2}g^{\mu \nu }g_{\mu \nu }R=\kappa g^{\mu \nu } T_{\mu \nu }[/itex]

[itex]R^\mu_{~\mu}-\frac{1}{2}\delta^{\mu}_{~\mu} R=\kappa T^{\mu}_{~\mu}[/itex]

[itex]R=- \kappa T^{\mu}_{~\mu}[/itex]


EDIT: I probably should have said yes, assuming no cosmological constant.

Ok. Thanks. What is the physical meaning of traceless Ricci scalar or stress energy tensor? Why would the electromagnetic field have a traceless stress energy tensor?
 

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