Rocket Propulsion Speed of Fragments

AI Thread Summary
A fireworks rocket explodes at its maximum height of 75.0 meters, breaking into two fragments with masses of 1.25 kg and 0.240 kg, converting 910 J of chemical energy into kinetic energy. To find the speed of each fragment just after the explosion, conservation of momentum must be applied, considering that the rocket's velocity is zero at maximum height. Both fragments hit the ground simultaneously, indicating they share the same initial vertical speed, which is derived from their momentum. The kinetic energy equation, KE = (0.5 * m1 * v1^2) + (0.5 * m2 * v2^2), is relevant for calculating their speeds. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding energy conversion and momentum in projectile motion.
tmle04
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A fireworks rocket is fired vertically upward. At its maximum height of 75.0m , it explodes and breaks into two pieces, one with mass = 1.25kg and the other with mass = 0.240kg . In the explosion, 910 J of chemical energy is converted to kinetic energy of the two fragments.

a) What is the speed of each fragment just after the explosion?



b) It is observed that the two fragments hit the ground at the same time. What is the distance between the points on the ground where they land? Assume that the ground is level and air resistance can be ignored.
 
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i have no clue...omg...my head hurts trying to understand this problem..ahhaahah
 
tmle04 said:
i have no clue...omg...my head hurts trying to understand this problem..ahhaahah

Wow... Idiot. It's going at a certain speed and the distance between them is a certain number. Which I have no idea of.
 
Does the rocket have zero velocity at maximum height?

a. There is some chemcial energy, 910 J, that becomes kinetic energy of the two fragments. Also the energy is divided according to the momentum, so used the conservation of momentum.

b. For each piece to hit the ground at the same time, they must have the same initial vertical speed, which has to be _________, based on the momentum at maximum height.

So each piece is in free fall.

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/traj.html

More generally - http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/mot.html
 
so the 910 J is the KE

and if so...KE = (0.5*1.25*(v1^2)) + (0.5*.240*(v2^2)) ?
 
i don't kno if the rocket has zero velocity at maximum height...it didnt say in da problem...
 
tmle04 said:
i don't kno if the rocket has zero velocity at maximum height...it didnt say in da problem...
Well if it was traveling upward (vertically) then by definition maximum height is achieved when the vertical velocity is zero (change in vertical displacement has to be zero). So assum the rocket velocity is zero when it explodes.
 

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