Role of mass in this problem on electrostatics

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a uniformly charged circular ring and a negatively charged particle placed on its axis. The relevance of mass is questioned, with the consensus that while it is not needed to calculate the electrostatic force, it is essential for determining the time period of oscillation. The relationship between force and mass is highlighted, indicating that the motion can be modeled similarly to a spring system. For further study, Richard Feynman's books and "Electromagnetic Fields" by Wangsness are recommended, though the latter requires knowledge of multi-variable calculus. Understanding the electrostatic force involves integrating the line charge to find the electric field, which is crucial for solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


Positive charge Q is distributed uniformly over a circular ring of radius R.A particle with mass 'm' and a negative charge 'q' is placed on the axis at a distance 'x' from the centre.Find the force on the particle.Assuming x<<R, find the time period of oscillation of the particle if it is released from there.

Before I request for a solution, I would request someone to explain why the mass given here is relevant.

Secondly, can anyone please refer me a book/reference on electrostatics?I am fully comfortable with rigorous single variable calculus(I am in high school) and would not mind a book/reference that has really tough problems but explains the matter well.(My assessment is that I have not really understood the matter)

Edit:I can probably see that the x<<R condition is for approximation(or for some ignoring some quantity when it emerges in the answer or the steps leading to it)
 
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Hi,

Why not?

To find the electrostatic force, i think (and I'm sure), the mass is'nt necessary.

But maybe for the time of oscillation no? I don't know.

So... You should to read Richard Feynman's books.
 
You are going to find a force which acts more or less like a spring (F = kx). Since you know that F = ma = md2x/dt2, you're going to wind up with a diff.eq. with m in it. The solution to it is a sine wave, in which you'll find your time constant.

spoiler: You are going to have to find the e-field by integrating the line charge, which in turn yields the force as F=qE. ps.Electromagnetic Fields by Wangsness is the best book on electromagnetism in my opinion, but it requires multi-variable.
 
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