Rotating Record Frequency Calculation

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A vinyl record's groove oscillates the stylus as it rotates, converting those oscillations into sound. The discussion revolves around calculating the rate at which bumps in the groove hit the stylus, given a rotation speed of 33 revolutions per minute and a bump separation of 0.161 mm. Participants express confusion about how to approach the problem, particularly regarding the stylus's speed over the record. A helpful resource is shared to clarify the calculations, leading to a resolution for one participant. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between rotation speed and the distance between bumps.
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A vinyl record is played by rotating the record so that an approximately circular groove in the vinyl slides under a stylus. Bumps in the groove run into the stylus, causing it to oscillate. The equipment converts those oscillations to electrical signals and then to sound. Suppose that a record turns at the rate of 33 rev/min, the groove being played is at a radius of 12.0 cm, and the bumps in the groove are uniformly separated by 0.161 mm. At what rate (hits per second) do the bumps hit the stylus?

I am totally lost on this problem...please help me.
 
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marnold1987 said:
A vinyl record is played by rotating the record so that an approximately circular groove in the vinyl slides under a stylus. Bumps in the groove run into the stylus, causing it to oscillate. The equipment converts those oscillations to electrical signals and then to sound. Suppose that a record turns at the rate of 33 rev/min, the groove being played is at a radius of 12.0 cm, and the bumps in the groove are uniformly separated by 0.161 mm. At what rate (hits per second) do the bumps hit the stylus?

I am totally lost on this problem...please help me.

Welcome to PF.

How fast is the stylus moving over the vinyl?

If the bumps are registered at .161mm then how fast are they encountered at this speed?
 
I don't know where to even start on this
 
3.49 rad/s I think
 
oh thanks I finally figured it out with that help
 
marnold1987 said:
oh thanks I finally figured it out with that help

No problem then.

Cheers.
 
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