Rotational Dynamics and tangential velocity

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the rotational dynamics of a rubber bung swung in a circular path. The key points include the need to clarify the centripetal force acting on the bung, which is influenced by the tension in the string. It is established that for the bung to maintain circular motion, the centripetal force must equal the required force derived from its mass and angular velocity. The conversation also highlights that as the radius of the string decreases, the necessary angular velocity for circular motion increases. The confusion regarding angular acceleration stems from the initial assumption that the bung would not accelerate in a circle, despite the problem stating it is swung in a circular path.
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Homework Statement



Find the rotational acceleration, final tangential velocity and centripetal acceleration of a 50.0 g rubber bung, starting from rest, swung in a horizontal circular path on a very light string of length 90.0 cm. The tension in the string is provided by a mass of 250.0 g. Find the angular momentum of the rubber bung.

I have attached the diagram we were given. This is all the information available.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



More looking at a clarification of the question at this stage :confused: - as far as I can tell the rubber bung would not accelerate in a circle at all.
 

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What is the centripetal force?

You are, of course, correct that if the object started from rest and the only force on it was the centripetal force, it would not move in a circle, it would move directly toward the center of the circle. However, I note that you quote the problem as saying "swung in a horizontal circular path on a very light string of length 90.0 cm", so it clearly is moving in a circle. At what distance and angular velocity will the force necessary to cause it to move in a circle be the same as the centripetal force?
 
The centripetal force is 0.25g which must equal mrw^2 right? So if I let m=0.05, r=0.9 and Fc=0.25*9.8 I can solve for omega (23.3). As the string gets shorter (r decreases), the angular velocity necessary for circular motion increases because Fc is constant.
I'm still confused about the angular acceleration. Why would the bung accelerate?
 
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