Rotational Dynamics Help Needed

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a massless string wrapped around a solid cylinder with a block hanging from it. The block falls 82 cm in 2 seconds, and the user is attempting to calculate the mass of the cylinder using rotational dynamics. They have derived the acceleration and forces acting on the block but are stumped by the need for the cylinder's radius to proceed further. The user is encouraged to express the equations in terms of an unknown radius "R" to continue solving the problem. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between linear and rotational motion in this context.
lee_chick
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I'm sure there is something ridiculously simple I'm missing here but this questions has been driving me crazy and now I'm sure I couldn't see the answer if it stared me right in the face.

Homework Statement



A massless string is wrapped around a solid cylinder. A block of mass m=2.0kg hangs from the string. When released the block falls a distance of 82 cm in 2.0s. Starting with a freebody diagram calculate the mass of the cylinder.

*I can't use conservation of energy to solve this as the next question indicates that I am to solve the question again using conservation of mechanical energy.

Homework Equations


y = y0 + v0t + 1/2at2
F=ma
torsion = rF
Net Torsion = Moment of Inertia x rotational acceleration


The Attempt at a Solution



r = ? **This is the part that has me stumped - all of the formulae I know need a radius.
m = 2.0kg
y = 0.82m
t = 2.0s
v0 = 0m/s
mc = ?

Step One: Determine the force of inertia of the cylinder:

y = y0 + v0t + 1/2at2
a=(2y)/(t2)
a = (2 x 0.82m) / (2.0s2)
a = 0.41 m/s2
Fa = ma = 0.41m/s2 x 2.0kg = 0.82N
Fg = mg = 9.81m/s2 x 2.0kg = 19.62N
FI = Fg - Fa = 19.62N - 0.82N = 18.8N


This is as far as I can get before I start running into brick walls. I've played with several different formulae but I always run into a point where I need the radius of the cylinder (which I don't have). Am I missing something really obvious here?
 
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Try solving it anyway, just leave the radius as "R" without plugging in a number for it. See what you can come up with that way.

p.s. Welcome to PF.
 
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