Rotational Motion Homework: Diameters, Revs & Speed of Rotors

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the tip speeds of a helicopter's main and tail rotors based on their diameters and rotational speeds. The main rotor has a diameter of 7.63 m and rotates at 459 rev/min, while the tail rotor has a diameter of 0.99 m and rotates at 4132 rev/min. The correct formula for tip speed is V=Rω, where R is the radius and ω is the angular velocity in radians per second. The initial calculations provided were incorrect due to a misunderstanding of the relationship between linear and angular motion. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the circumference of the rotor and the conversion between rotational frequency and angular frequency for accurate results.
mandy9008
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Homework Statement


The diameters of the main rotor and tail rotor of a single-engine helicopter are 7.63 m and 0.99 m, respectively. The respective rotational speeds are 459 rev/min and 4132 rev/min. Calculate the speeds of the tips of both rotors.


Homework Equations


V=Rω


The Attempt at a Solution


V=(3.815m)(7.65 rev/s)
V=29.18 m/s

V=(.495m)(68.89 rev/s)
V=34.10 m/s
 
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Hello mandy9008,

mandy9008 said:

Homework Equations


V=Rω

The Attempt at a Solution


V=(3.815m)(7.65 rev/s)
V=29.18 m/s

V=(.495m)(68.89 rev/s)
V=34.10 m/s

Not quite. Your relevant equation is good, but your application of it is missing a little something. Here are a few clues:

What is the circumference of a circle in relationship to its radius?

Following the same idea, if something travels around a circle once in a given amount of time, what total distance does it traverse? And at what speed?

Which is really the same question phrased differently, what is the relationship between the angular frequency ω (in radians/sec), and the rotational frequency f (in rotations/sec)?
 
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