MHB Secondary Identity Confirmation

  • Thread starter Thread starter Dundee3
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Identity
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around solving the expression $$1 - \cos2\theta + \cos8\theta - \cos10\theta$$ and confirming it equals $$4\sin\theta\cos4\theta\sin5\theta$$. Participants share their approaches, including using identities like $$1 - \cos10\theta = 2\sin^2(5\theta)$$ and the double-angle identity for cosine. The conversation highlights the importance of recognizing these identities to simplify the expression effectively. Ultimately, the solution is clarified through collaborative insights, emphasizing the utility of trigonometric identities in problem-solving.
Dundee3
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Hey fellahs, got another whopper that's killing me.

$$1 - \cos2\theta + \cos8\theta - \cos10\theta=?$$

My objective here is to complete the identity, and my worksheet lists the correct solution as:

$$4\sin\theta\cos4\theta\sin5\theta$$

And once again I've had trouble beating this one. This is what I've conjured so far:

$$1 - (1 - 2\sin^2\theta) + (-2\sin((8\theta + 10\theta)/2)\sin((8\theta-10\theta)/2)$$

$$1 -1 + 2\sin^2\theta + 2\sin9\theta\sin\theta$$

$$2\sin^2\theta - 2\sin9\theta * -\sin\theta$$
And from this point I'm stumped =\

Any help would be awesome!
Thanks again, homies.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
I would look at:

$$1-\cos(10\theta)=2\sin^2(5\theta)$$

$$\cos(8\theta)-\cos(2\theta)=-2\sin(5\theta)\sin(3\theta)$$

And now your original expression can be factored as:

$$2\sin(5\theta)\left(\sin(5\theta)-\sin(3\theta)\right)$$

Now, we know:

$$\sin(5\theta)-\sin(3\theta)=2\sin(\theta)\cos(4\theta)$$

Now to finish is fairly easy...:D
 
It makes perfect sense! Thank you so much!

I was never familiar with the identity:

$$1 - \cos10\theta = 2\sin^2(5\theta)$$

Thank you again!
 
Dundee3 said:
It makes perfect sense! Thank you so much!

I was never familiar with the identity:

$$1 - \cos10\theta = 2\sin^2(5\theta)$$

Thank you again!

It is just a re-formulation of a double-angle identity for cosine:

$$\cos(2\theta)=1-2\sin^2(\theta)$$
 
Dundee3 said:
$$1 -1 + 2\sin^2\theta + 2\sin9\theta\sin\theta$$
$$2\sin^2\theta+2\sin9\theta\sin\theta$$$$=2\sin\theta(\sin\theta+\sin9\theta)$$$$=2\sin\theta\cdot2\sin5\theta\cos4\theta$$$$=4\sin\theta\cos4\theta\sin5\theta$$
 
Last edited:
Suppose ,instead of the usual x,y coordinate system with an I basis vector along the x -axis and a corresponding j basis vector along the y-axis we instead have a different pair of basis vectors ,call them e and f along their respective axes. I have seen that this is an important subject in maths My question is what physical applications does such a model apply to? I am asking here because I have devoted quite a lot of time in the past to understanding convectors and the dual...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...
Back
Top