Seismic displacement ofr a plane wave

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Briguy21
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Homework Statement


phi(x,y,z,t)= cos(wt- the dot product of K and x)
k= kx i hat + ky j hat + kz k hat units are m^-1
x= x i hat + y j hat + z k hat units are m

t is time and w is the angular velocity w/ units of sec^-1

show that abs. value of k = w/alpha by plugging the displacement potential into the P-wave equation:

laplacian(phi) = 1/alpha^2 times d^2phi/dt^2


Homework Equations


laplacian= d^2phi/dx^2 + d^2phi/dy^2 + d^2phi/dz^2
only interested in d^2phi/dx^2



The Attempt at a Solution


I have carried out the dot product of k dot x:
x, y, z= sub x, y, z
X,Y,Z= X, Y, and Z
cos(wt-kxX + kyY + KzZ)

now I am stuck and don't know where to go/what to do... any tips/suggestions would be awesome!

 
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Well, you have: [itex]\varphi(\vec{x},t)=Cos(\omega t- k_x x-k_y y -k_z z)[/itex] so why not find [itex]\frac{\partial \varphi}{\partial t}[/itex] and [itex]\nabla ^2 \varphi[/itex] and see what [itex]\alpha[/itex] must be if [itex]\varphi[/itex] satisfies your given wave equation?