Sentential logic exercise from 'How to Prove it - A Structured Approach'

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Homework Statement



This is an exercise from 'How to Prove it - A Structured Approach' (Exercise 7a, page 54) . So far a a really great book.

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Homework Equations



The DeMorgan, Absorption, Idempotent, Double Negation, Commutative, Associative, Distributive, Tautology, Contradiction, Conditional and Contrapositive law is what the book has gone through so far.

The Attempt at a Solution



I have been banging my head at this for hours. Constructing a truth table is trivial. But i haven't been able to go from one formula to the other by use of the stated laws. All exercises up to this have just required a few applications of the laws. So all my attempts at solving this so far have been mostly pages of jumping between formulas using the applicable laws.

I really feel like I am missing something. So any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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\varphi\rightarrow\psi Is introduced as an abbreviation for or shown to be equivalent to \neg\varphi v \psi earlier in that chapter, and \varphi\leftrightarrow\psi for (\varphi\rightarrow\psi) ^ (\psi\rightarrow\varphi), so what you have to show is that

(\negP v Q) ^ (\negQ v R) \Leftrightarrow (\negP v R) ^ (((P ^ Q) v (\negP ^ \negQ)) v ((R ^ Q) v (\negR ^ \negQ)))

Does that help?
 
Im sorry I've shouldve been more clear. That formula is what i have tried to get to but with no success.
 
yeah I remember doing this one. Velleman isn't too clear on what he wants. I made a table but that did seem a little too simple. I tried hard to try to transform that first part into the second part but it is quite tricky. I wouldn't worry too much about it.
 
I would start by assuming (P→Q) and (Q→R) and then try to prove the rest. I can get you started in this direction. For example,

Suppose P. Then Q. Then R. Thus, P→R.

Then show the disjunction with the bijections is true too and then the "backwards" direction of assuming RHS and proving LHS of the bijection that you're trying to establish.

(Didn't realize how old this thread is -_-)
 
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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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