Showing f is a solution to quantum oscillator SWE

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
infinitylord
Messages
34
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


For a 1-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator, the Hamiltonian operator is of the form:
H = -ħ2/2m ∂xx + 1/2 mω2x2
and
n = Enψn = (n+1/2)ħωψn

where ψn is the wave function of the nth state.

defining a new function fn to be:

fn = xψn + ħ/mω ∂xψn

show that fn is a solution to the low energy SWE. I.e. that:

Hfn = (En - ħω)fn

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that:
ψn = Cne-mωx2/2Hn(x)
where Hn(x) is an nth order Hermite Polynomial.
I was wondering what the procedure for determining this would be. I'm assuming I could plug this expression for ψn into the expression for fn, and then apply the Hamiltonian operator. But I'm not sure how that would simplify, and it also seems very complicated to plug in. Any help would be appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I believe you are meant to let the operator H act on the expression for fn and show that Hfn reduces to (En - ħω)fn.

It will require a fair amount of manipulation and use of the fact that Hψn = Enψn. But nothing else is needed.
 
Last edited: