Clockwise moments are conventionally considered negative, while anti-clockwise moments are positive, based on arbitrary standards in physics. This convention is linked to the right-hand rule, where the thumb represents the positive direction of rotation. However, some individuals prefer alternative conventions, such as using the left-hand rule for specific axes, as long as they maintain consistency in their approach. The discussion emphasizes that the choice of convention is flexible, provided it is clearly communicated. Ultimately, the focus is on consistency in applying whichever convention is chosen.