Simultaneous differential equation of second order

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on solving a second-order simultaneous differential equation that describes the motion of a point mass influenced by another mass in a Cartesian coordinate system. The original poster expresses difficulty in solving the equations through substitution and seeks a more efficient method. It is noted that Newton solved similar equations in polar coordinates, which led the poster to realize that a polar coordinate system is more suitable for this problem. Ultimately, the poster successfully solved the equations in polar coordinates, indicating that this method was effective. The conversation highlights the importance of choosing the right coordinate system for solving differential equations in physics.
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Hello
sorry for my English, i know its bad;)
I have a simultaneous differential equation of second order (moving of point mass around point mass M in beginning of cartesian system)
\begin{cases}\frac{\mbox{d}^2x}{\mbox{d}t^2}=-GMx\left(x^2+y^2\right)^{-\frac{3}{2}}\\ \frac{\mbox{d}^2y}{\mbox{d}t^2}=-GMy\left(x^2+y^2\right)^{-\frac{3}{2}}\end{cases}
and I need to find how x and y changes depending on t.
solving by substitution takes very long time, so other method which allows to solve it in shorter and more simply way would be appreciated;)
i am not sure if this thread is good for this topic, please move it if its bad location
thanks for your help;)
 
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Newton solved those equations in polar coordinates. I have never seen them solved in Cartesian coordinates.
 
yeah, i came to it that it must be in polar system, i solved it and everything is good:)
 
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